- Matthew in Greek (ancientlibrary.net)
Placed first in the New Testament canon, Matthew is a gospel written in Koine Greek in the first century AD and traditionally attributed to the apostle Matthew, the tax collector. Composed with a strongly Jewish audience in view, it presents Jesus as the fulfillment of Israel’s scriptures and gathers his teaching into great discourses, above all the Sermon on the Mount.
- Gospel of Matthew (Wikipedia)
The Gospel of Matthew is the first book of the New Testament of the Bible and one of the three synoptic Gospels. It tells how Israel’s Messiah, Jesus, comes to his people (the Jews) but is rejected by them and how, after his resurrection, he sends the disciples to the gentiles instead. Matthew wishes to emphasize that the Jewish tradition should not be lost in a church that was increasingly becoming gentile. The gospel reflects the struggles and conflicts between the evangelist’s community and the other Jews, particularly with its sharp criticism of the scribes and Pharisees with the position that through their rejection of Christ, the Kingdom of God has been taken away from them and given instead to the church.