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- How to reverse engineer an analog chip: the TDA7000 FM radio receiver (righto.com)
Have you ever wanted to reverse engineer an analog chip from a die photo? Wanted to understand what’s inside the “black box” of an integrated circuit? In this article, I explain my reverse engineering process, using the Philips TDA7000 FM radio receiver chip as an example. This chip was the first FM radio receiver on a chip.1 It was designed in 1977—an era of large transistors and a single layer of metal—so it is much easier to examine than modern chips. Nonetheless, the TDA7000 is a non-trivial chip with over 100 transistors. It includes common analog circuits such as differential amplifiers and current mirrors, along with more obscure circuits such as Gilbert cell mixers.